Tempers
rose on Tuesday at the venue of the ongoing National Conference in
Abuja as adherents of the two major religions engaged in a debate over
the dominance of Islam in the 1999 Constitution without any mention of
Christianity.
But the intervention of the leadership of the conference saved the situation.
The drama ensued when two Christian
delegates representing Christian Leaders, Bishop of Kafanchan Diocese of
Catholic Church, Joseph Bagobiri and Pastor Emmanuel Bosun (Ogun
State), raised the issue which they described as unfair treatment of
Christians and Christianity in the country.
This angered their Muslim counterparts, who opposed their submissions.
They had both submitted that the
constitution of Nigeria was skewed in favour of Islam and Muslims with a
call on delegates to ensure that the imbalance was corrected.
Bagobiri opened the debate on religion.
He gave a detailed analysis of how the Nigerian constitution did not
have any mention of Christianity or the church, but Islam was repeatedly
mentioned.
He also argued that the adoption of a
particular religion by states must be done away with, adding that in a
country like Nigeria, neutrality was needed.
He said since Islamic courts had been
created, it was only normal to extend the hands of fellowship to
Christianity in order to create a fair state.
He called for the establishment of Ecclesiastical Courts to handle Christian-related disputes, like Sharia courts.
Bagobiri said funding should also be
provided for the Christian courts, just like Sharia courts so that
Christians could have a sense of belonging in their own country.
In his contribution, Bosun argued that
the conference must address religious imbalance in the country, adding
that the conference needed to address religion squarely before it
destroys Nigerians.
He said, “In the 1999 Constitution,
Shariah was mentioned 73 times, Grand Khadi 54 times, Islam 28 times ,
Muslims 10 times and there is no single mention of Christ, Christian,
Christianity or church. Some mischievous elements are taking these
lapses in the constitution to come to the ungodly decision that probably
that the state is an Islamic state.
“So, what are Christians doing here 100
of our churches were burnt down, Christians are being killed. In fact,
it has reached the stage of genocide. I will cite one example – In one
denomination in Plateau State, the Women’s Fellowship as at 2001 had 500
registered widows and by 2008, they had 900 registered widows. By
February 2014, they had 25,000 registered widows.”
But a former Governor of Kebbi State, Adamu Aliero, citing Order 9 rule 7 raised a point of order.
He said, “A delegate must confine his
contribution to the subject under discussion and will not introduce
matters irrelevant thereto. The speaker on the floor is bringing issues
that are not related to Mr. President’s speech. I therefore want the
Chairman to call him to order. He is bringing diversionary issues that
are very sentimental.”
But the Deputy Chairman of the
conference, Prof. Bolaji Akinyemi, said Bosun could not be ruled out of
order since others had been allowed to speak. He said he he would only
plead that delegates should mind their contributions so as not to offend
the sensibilities of other people.
Bosun therefore continued saying, “There
is the need for us to abide by what Mr. President said on pages 14 and
15 for this conference to take a closer look at the Constitution and
make recommendations that would facilitate redressing every imbalance
therein so that all the citizens in Nigeria can live peacefully and live
in harmony.
“If we set Nigeria on fire for whatever
reason, none of us would be able to live here. We Christians do not hate
Muslims. We are prepared to live together in harmony. I live in the
South-West where Christians and Muslims live together and there is
peace. We want to see that peace all over Nigeria- in the North, South,
East and West.”
In his contributions, a delegate from
the South-West, Pastor Tunde Bakare, told delegates not to deviate from
the principles set by President Goodluck Jonathan as doing so would only
make the conference a jamboree.
He said, “Two earlier distinguished
delegates have described the President’s speech as a guiding principle
to this conference. Another one said a marshal plan. Permit to go into
the speech itself and bring three issues in three minutes. The President
himself made clear his expected outcome of this conference that as
stated in Pg. 19 “…my expectation is that the outcome of this
conference will be a positive turning point for our country’s
development. We must seize this opportunity to cement the cleavages and
fault lines that separate us. We must relaunch our country.’ If my
expectation are different from his (Jonathan’s) then we are in a
jamboree. We must approach these issues with no suspicion and
antagonism. Therefore we should be open-minded and work to achieve what
is best for Nigeria.”
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